Research article

ADSORPTION OF PESTICIDES FROM WASTEWATER ONTO NANOCOMPOSITE ADSORBENT

Dania K. Alia,b , Ahmed A. Mohammeda*

Online First: November 11, 2022


In this work the adsorption kinetic and isotherm of Abamectin pesticides (ABM) in aqueous solution containing layered double hydroxide (LDH) based nanocomposites synthesized via aco-precipitation method with incorporation of bentonite were studied in batch mode experiments. The prepared bentonite-supported CuAl-LDH (B-CuAl) was characterized using Fourier transform-IR (FTIR), X-Ray Diffract meter (XRD) and Scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The optimal pH, adsorbent dosage, particle size and initial concentration were 8, 4g/l, 250µm and 50mg/l respectively at 60 min contact time. A Langmuir isotherm model better fit of the B-CuAl Abamectin adsorption data than a Freundlich isotherm model, suggesting a mono-layered adsorption phenomenon. The adsorption kinetic followed pseudo second-order model (R2=0.9898), while the adsorption mechanism was controlled by external mass transfer as well as intra-particle diffusion. This study demonstrated that B-CuAl(LDH) could be apromising adsorbent for removal of pesticides from wastewater.

Keywords

Pesticides, Morphology, Isotherm, Kinetics