DESIGNING AN OPTIMAL MODEL TO MAXIMIZE THE PRODUCTION FROM SOLAR AND WIND POWER: A STUDY OF PAKISTAN

To control the energy shortfall and this interrupted power, we will use a hybrid solar, wind, and utility system to overcome this issue. Solar and wind energy is nowadays very commonly renewable source, and it does not pollute the atmosphere and can very quickly be optimized and integrated; therefore, the coordination of these renewable sources is very efficient and will also control line losses and will also take the issue of interrupted power usually if a continuous force is supplied. This paper examines the challenges and solutions of hybrid wind, solar and utility integration systems. The switch integrates solar, current, and utility, and this research has several cases in which the switching process occurs automatically to meet consumer demands and minimize the unit rate. It is cost-effective because the system tries to fulfill the needs of solar and wind, but if both fail, it will automatically be switched, and the utility will meet the demands. It has no power unbalance because the load is equally distributed in all the phases, which shows that there is no bother. In the future, we can implement it efficiently and work on it to further improve its efficiency and reliability. Also, we can improve the voltage stability of the system.